Galacardins A and B, new glycopeptide antibiotics.

نویسندگان

  • M Takeuchi
  • S Takahashi
  • R Enokita
  • Y Sakaida
  • H Haruyama
  • T Nakamura
  • T Katayama
  • M Inukai
چکیده

A strain of actinomycetes identified as Saccharothrix sp. SANK 64289 was found to produce new antibiotics, galacardins A and B. Their physico-chemical properties showed that they were new members of glycopeptide antibiotics. They were structurally related to beta-avoparcin but differed from it only in sugar composition. Though beta-avoparcin does not contain galactose, galacardins A and B did contain two and one moles of galactose, respectively. They showed strong antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and also showed excellent in vivo protective activity against Staphylococcus aureus infection in mice.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Izupeptins A and B, new glycopeptide antibiotics produced by an actinomycete.

In the course of screening for new high molecular weight peptidoglycan synthesis inhibitors, izupeptins A and B, antibiotics active against Gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococci and Clostridium were discovered. The antibiotics were found to be new members of the glycopeptide antibiotic family, namely of the vancomycin type, based on chemical and spectroscopic data...

متن کامل

Helvecardins A and B, novel glycopeptide antibiotics. II. Structural elucidation.

Helvecardins A and B, which are produced by Pseudonocardia compacta subsp. helvetica, are new members of glycopeptide antibiotics. They contain the same pseudoaglycone as beta-avoparcin and the same compositions of neutral sugar, amino sugar, and amino acid except that 2'-O-methylrhamnose was detected in helvecardins instead of rhamnose in beta-avoparcin, and mannose was not detected in helveca...

متن کامل

Chloropolysporins A, B and C, novel glycopeptide antibiotics from Faenia interjecta sp. nov. II. Fermentation, isolation and physico-chemical characterization.

New antibiotics, chloropolysporins A, B and C, were found in the culture broth of an actinomycete identified as Faenia interjecta sp. nov. They were isolated from the culture filtrate by column chromatography on various resinous adsorbents, followed by preparative reverse phase HPLC. Chloropolysporins A, B and C possessed all the same new aglycone composed of actinoidic acid, 3-chloro-4-hydroxy...

متن کامل

Antimicrobial activity of aridicins, novel glycopeptide antibiotics with high and prolonged levels in blood.

Three new glycopeptide antibiotics, aridicins A, B, and C, produced by Kibdelosporangium aridum have a spectrum of antimicrobial activity in vitro which is similar to that of vancomycin. The antimicrobial activities of these glycopeptides against clinical bacterial isolates were compared with those of vancomycin and other related glycopeptide antibiotics in vitro by agar dilution and microtiter...

متن کامل

Transferable vancomycin and teicoplanin resistance in Enterococcus faecium.

Enterococcus faecium BM4165 and BM4178, isolated from immunocompromised patients, one treated with vancomycin, were inducibly resistant to high levels of the glycopeptide antibiotics vancomycin and teicoplanin but susceptible to the new lipopeptide daptomycin (LY146032). Strain BM4165 was also resistant to macrolidelincosamide-streptogramin B-type (MLS) antibiotics. The genes conferring resista...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of antibiotics

دوره 45 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1992